Perigo Extinção | Nome Científico da Espécie | Peçonhenta | Descrita em | Descrita por |
| Anilius scytale | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Apostolepis albicolaris | | 2002 | Lema |
| Apostolepis ambinigra | | 1869 | Peters |
| Apostolepis ammodites | | 2005 | Ferrarezzi, Barbo & Albuquerque |
| Apostolepis arenaria | | 1992 | Rodrigues |
| Apostolepis assimilis | | 1861 | Reinhardt |
| Apostolepis cearensis | | 1915 | Gomes |
| Apostolepis cerradoensis | | 2003 | Lema |
| Apostolepis christineae | | 2002 | Lema |
| Apostolepis dimidiata | | 1862 | Jan |
| Apostolepis dorbignyi | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Apostolepis flavotorquata | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Apostolepis gaboi | | 1992 | Rodrigues |
| Apostolepis goiasensis | | 1942 | Prado |
| Apostolepis intermedia | | 1898 | Koslowsky |
| Apostolepis lineata | | 1887 | Cope |
| Apostolepis longicaudata | | 1921 | Amaral |
| Apostolepis nelsonjorgei | | 2004 | Lema & Renner |
| Apostolepis niceforoi | | 1935 | Amaral |
| Apostolepis nigroterminata | | 1896 | Boulenger |
| Apostolepis polylepis | | 1921 | Amaral |
| Apostolepis pymi | | 1903 | Boulenger |
| Apostolepis quinquelineata | | 1896 | Boulenger |
| Apostolepis quirogai | | 1998 | Giraudo & Scrocchi |
| Apostolepis rondoni | | 1925 | Amaral |
| Apostolepis striata | | 2004 | Lema |
| Apostolepis tertulianobeui | | 2004 | Lema |
| Apostolepis vittata | | 1887 | Cope |
| Atractus albuquerquei | | 1983 | Cunha & Nascimento |
| Atractus alphonsehogei | | 1983 | Cunha & Nascimento |
| Atractus badius | | 1827 | Boie |
| Atractus caxiuana | | 2006 | Prudente & Santos-Costa |
| Atractus edioi | | 2005 | Silva Jr., Silva, Ribeiro, Souza & Souza |
| Atractus elaps | | 1858 | Günther |
| Atractus emersoni | | 2004 | Silva |
| Atractus flammigerus | | 1827 | Boie |
| Atractus guentheri | | 1861 | Wucherer |
| Atractus insipidus | | 1961 | Roze |
| Atractus latifrons | | 1868 | Günther |
| Atractus maculatus | | 1858 | Günther |
| Atractus major | | 1894 | Boulenger |
| Atractus natans | | 2003 | Hoogmoed & Prudente |
| Atractus pantostictus | | 1993 | Fernandes & Puorto |
| Atractus poeppigi | | 1862 | Jan |
| Atractus potschi | | 1995 | Fernandes |
| Atractus reticulatus | | 1885 | Boulenger |
| Atractus ronnie Passos | | 2008 | Fernandes & Borges-Nojosa |
| Atractus schach | | 1827 | Boie |
| Atractus serranus | | 1930 | Amaral |
| Atractus snethlageae | | 1983 | Cunha & Nascimento |
| Atractus taeniatus | | 1916 | Griffin |
| Atractus thalesdelemai | | 2005 | Passos, Fernandes & Zanella |
| Atractus torquatus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Atractus trihedrurus | | 1926 | Amaral |
| Atractus trilineatus | | 1828 | Wagler |
| Atractus zebrinus | | 1862 | Jan |
| Atractus zidoki | | 1979 | Gasc & Rodrigues |
| Boa constrictor | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Boiruna maculata | | 1896 | Boulenger |
| Boiruna sertaneja | | 1996 | Zaher |
| Bothriopsis bilineata | | 1825 | Wied |
| Bothriopsis taeniata | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Bothrocophias hyoprora | | 1935 | Amaral |
| Bothrops alcatraz | | 2002 | Marques, Martins & Sazima |
| Bothrops alternatus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Bothrops atrox | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Bothrops brazili | | 1954 | Hoge |
| Bothrops cotiara | | 1913 | Gomes |
| Bothrops diporus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Bothrops erythromelas | | 1923 | Amaral |
| Bothrops fonsecai | | 1959 | Hoge & Belluomini |
| Bothrops insularis | | 1921 | Amaral |
| Bothrops itapetiningae | | 1907 | Boulenger |
| Bothrops jararaca | | 1824 | Wied |
| Bothrops jararacussu | | 1884 | Lacerda |
| Bothrops leucurus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Bothrops lutzi | | 1915 | Miranda-Ribeiro |
| Bothrops marajoensis | | 1966 | Hoge |
| Bothrops mattogrossensis | | 1925 | Amaral |
| Bothrops moojeni | | 1966 | Hoge |
| Bothrops muriciensis | | 2001 | Ferrarezzi & Freire |
| Bothrops neuwiedi | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Bothrops pauloensis | | 1925 | Amaral |
| Bothrops pirajai | | 1923 | Amaral |
| Bothrops pubescens | | 1870 | Cope |
| Calamodontophis paucidens | | 1935 | Amaral |
| Calamodontophis ronaldoi | | 2006 | Franco, Cintra & Lema |
| Cercophis auratus | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Chironius bicarinatus | | 1820 | Wied |
| Chironius carinatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Chironius cochranae | | 1969 | Hoge & Romano |
| Chironius exoletus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Chironius flavolineatus | | 1885 | Boettger |
| Chironius foveatus | | 1955 | Bailey |
| Chironius fuscus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Chironius laevicollis | | 1824 | Wied |
| Chironius laurenti | | 1993 | Dixon, Wiest & Cei |
| Chironius multiventris | | 1943 | Schmidt & Walker |
| Chironius quadricarinatus | | 1827 | Boie |
| Chironius scurrulus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Clelia bicolor | | 1904 | Peracca |
| Clelia clelia | | 1803 | Daudin |
| Clelia hussami | | 2003 | Morato, Franco & Sanches |
| Clelia montana | | 1997 | Franco, Marques & Puorto |
| Clelia plumbea | | 1820 | Wied |
| Clelia quimi | | 1997 | Franco, Marques & Puorto |
| Clelia rustica | | 1878 | Cope |
| Corallus caninus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Corallus cropanii | | 1953 | Hoge |
| Corallus hortulanus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Crotalus durissus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Dendrophidion dendrophis | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Dipsas albifrons | | 1884 | Sauvage |
| Dipsas alternans | | 1885 | Fischer |
| Dipsas catesbyi | | 1796 | Sentzen |
| Dipsas incerta | | 1863 | Jan |
| Dipsas indica | | 1768 | Laurenti |
| Dipsas neivai | | 1926 | Amaral |
| Dipsas pavonina | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Dipsas variegata | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Ditaxodon taeniatus | | 1868 | Peters in Hensel |
| Drepanoides anomalus | | 1863 | Jan |
| Drymarchon corais | | 1827 | Boie |
| Drymobius rhombifer | | 1860 | Günther |
| Drymoluber brazili | | 1918 | Gomes |
| Drymoluber dichrous | | 1863 | Peters |
| Echinanthera affinis | | 1858 | Günther |
| Echinanthera amoena | | 1863 | Jan |
| Echinanthera bilineata | | 1885 | Fischer |
| Echinanthera brevirostris | | 1863 | Peters |
| Echinanthera cephalomaculata | | 1994 | Di-Bernardo |
| Echinanthera cephalostriata | | 1996 | Di-Bernardo |
| Echinanthera cyanopleura | | 1885 | Cope |
| Echinanthera melanostigma | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Echinanthera occipitalis | | 1863 | Jan |
| Echinanthera persimilis | | 1869 | Cope |
| Echinanthera poecilopogon | | 1863 | Cope |
| Echinanthera undulata | | 1824 | Wied |
| Elapomorphus lepidus | | 1861 | Reinhardt |
| Elapomorphus quinquelineatus | | 1820 | Raddi |
| Elapomorphus wuchereri | | 1861 | Günther |
| Epicrates cenchria | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Epicrates maurus | | 1849 | Gray |
| Erythrolamprus aesculapii | | 1766 | Linnaeus |
| Erythrolamprus mimus | | 1868 | Cope |
| Eunectes deschauenseei | | 1936 | Dunn & Conant |
| Eunectes murinus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Eunectes notaeus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Gomesophis brasiliensis | | 1918 | Gomes |
| Helicops angulatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Helicops carinicaudus | | 1825 | Wied |
| Helicops gomesi | | 1921 | Amaral |
| Helicops hagmanni | | 1910 | Roux |
| Helicops infrataeniatus | | 1865 | Jan |
| Helicops leopardinus | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Helicops modestus | | 1861 | Günther |
| Helicops polylepis | | 1861 | Günther |
| Helicops tapajonicus | | 2005 | Frota |
| Helicops trivittatus | | 1849 | Gray |
| Hydrodynastes bicinctus | | 1804 | Herrmann |
| Hydrodynastes gigas | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Hydrodynastes melanogigas | | 2007 | Franco, Fernandes & Bentin |
| Hydrops caesurus | | 2005 | Scrocchi, Ferreira, Giraudo, Ávila & Motte |
| Hydrops martii | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Hydrops triangularis | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Imantodes cenchoa | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Imantodes lentiferus | | 1894 | Cope |
| Lachesis muta | | 1766 | Linnaeus |
| Leptodeira annulata | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Leptomicrurus collaris | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Leptomicrurus narduccii | | 1863 | Jan |
| Leptomicrurus scutiventris | | 1870 | Cope |
| Leptophis ahaetulla | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Leptotyphlops albifrons | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Leptotyphlops australis | | 1968 | Freiberg & Orejas-Miranda |
| Leptotyphlops borapeliotes | | 1996 | Vanzolini |
| Leptotyphlops brasiliensis | | 1949 | Laurent |
| Leptotyphlops cupinensis | | 1946 | Bailey & Carvalho |
| Leptotyphlops diaplocius | | 1969 | Orejas-Miranda |
| Leptotyphlops dimidiatus | | 1861 | Jan |
| Leptotyphlops fuliginosus | | 2006 | Passos, Caramaschi & Pinto |
| Leptotyphlops koppesi | | 1955 | Amaral |
| Leptotyphlops macrolepis | | 1857 | Peters |
| Leptotyphlops munoai | | 1961 | Orejas-Miranda |
| Leptotyphlops salgueiroi | | 1955 | Amaral |
| Leptotyphlops septemstriatus | | 1801 | Schneider |
| Leptotyphlops tenellus | | 1939 | Klauber |
| Lioheterophis iheringi | | 1935 | Amaral |
| Liophis almadensis | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Liophis amarali | | 1930 | Wettstein |
| Liophis anomalus | | 1858 | Günther |
| Liophis atraventer | | 1985 | Dixon & Thomas |
| Liophis breviceps | | 1860 | Cope |
| Liophis carajasensis | | 1985 | Cunha, Nascimento & Ávila-Pires |
| Liophis cobella | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Liophis dilepis | | 1862 | Cope |
| Liophis festae | | 1897 | Peracca |
| Liophis flavifrenatus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Liophis frenatus | | 1909 | Werner |
| Liophis jaegeri | | 1858 | Günther |
| Liophis lineatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Liophis longiventris | | 1925 | Amaral |
| Liophis maryellenae | | 1985 | Dixon |
| Liophis melanauchen | | 1863 | Jan |
| Liophis meridionalis | | 1901 | Schenkel |
| Liophis miliaris | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Liophis mossoroensis | | 1972 | Hoge & Lima-Verde |
| Liophis paucidens | | 1953 | Hoge |
| Liophis poecilogyrus | | 1825 | Wied |
| Liophis reginae | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Liophis semiaureus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Liophis taeniogaster | | 1863 | Jan |
| Liophis typhlus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Liophis viridis | | 1862 | Günther |
| Liotyphlops beui | | 1924 | Amaral |
| Liotyphlops schubarti | | 1948 | Vanzolini |
| Liotyphlops ternetzii | | 1896 | Boulenger |
| Liotyphlops trefauti | | 2007 | Freire, Caramaschi & Argôlo |
| Liotyphlops wilderi | | 1883 | Garman |
| Lystrophis dorbignyi | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Lystrophis histricus | | 1863 | Jan |
| Lystrophis matogrossensis | | 1993 | Scrocchi & Cruz |
| Lystrophis nattereri | | 1867 | Steindachner |
| Masticophis mentovarius | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Mastigodryas bifossatus | | 1820 | Raddi |
| Mastigodryas boddaerti | | 1796 | Sentzen |
| Mastigodryas pleei | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Micrurus albicinctus | | 1926 | Amaral |
| Micrurus altirostris | | 1859 | Cope |
| Micrurus annelatus | | 1871 | Peters |
| Micrurus averyi | | 1939 | Linnaeus |
| Micrurus brasiliensis | | 1967 | Roze |
| Micrurus corallinus | | 1820 | Merrem |
| Micrurus decoratus | | 1858 | Jan |
| Micrurus filiformis | | 1859 | Günther |
| Micrurus frontalis | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Micrurus hemprichii | | 1858 | Jan |
| Micrurus ibiboboca | | 1820 | Merrem |
| Micrurus langsdorffii | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Micrurus lemniscatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Micrurus nattereri | | 1952 | Schmidt |
| Micrurus pacaraimae | | 2002 | Carvalho |
| Micrurus paraensis | | 1973 | Cunha & Nascimento |
| Micrurus psyches | | 1803 | Daudin |
| Micrurus putumayensis | | 1962 | Lancini |
| Micrurus pyrrhocryptus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Micrurus remotus | | 1987 | Roze |
| Micrurus silviae | | 2007 | Di-Bernardo, Borges-Martins & Silva |
| Micrurus spixii | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Micrurus surinamensis | | 1817 | Cuvier |
| Micrurus tricolor | | 1956 | Hoge |
| Ninia hudsoni | | 1940 | Parker |
| Oxybelis aeneus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Oxybelis fulgidus | | 1803 | Daudin |
| Oxyrhopus clathratus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Oxyrhopus formosus | | 1820 | Wied |
| Oxyrhopus guibei | | 1978 | Hoge & Romano |
| Oxyrhopus melanogenys | | 1845 | Tschudi |
| Oxyrhopus occipitalis | | 1824 | Wagler in Spix |
| Oxyrhopus petola | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Oxyrhopus rhombifer | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Oxyrhopus trigeminus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Phalotris concolor | | 1994 | Ferrarezzi |
| Phalotris labiomaculatus | | 2002 | Lema |
| Phalotris lativittatus | | 1994 | Ferrarezzi |
| Phalotris lemniscatus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Phalotris matogrossensis | | 2005 | Lema, D Agostini & Cappellari |
| Phalotris mertensi | | 1955 | Hoge |
| Phalotris multipunctatus | | 1994 | Puorto & Ferrarezzi |
| Phalotris nasutus | | 1915 | Gomes |
| Phalotris reticulatus | | 1860 | Peters |
| Phalotris tricolor | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Philodryas aestiva | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Philodryas arnaldoi | | 1932 | Amaral |
| Philodryas livida | | 1923 | Amaral |
| Philodryas mattogrossensis | | 1898 | Koslowsky |
| Philodryas nattereri | | 1870 | Steindachner |
| Philodryas olfersii | | 1823 | Lichtenstein |
| Philodryas oligolepis | | 1921 | Gomes in Amaral |
| Philodryas patagoniensis | | 1858 | Girard |
| Philodryas psammophidea | | 1872 | Günther |
| Philodryas viridissima | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Phimophis chui | | 1993 | Rodrigues |
| Phimophis guerini | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Phimophis guianensis | | 1848 | Troschel |
| Phimophis iglesiasi | | 1915 | Gomes |
| Phimophis scriptorcibatus | | 1993 | Rodrigues |
| Pliocercus euryzonus | | 1862 | Cope |
| Pseudablabes agassizii | | 1863 | Jan |
| Pseudoboa coronata | | 1801 | Schneider |
| Pseudoboa haasi | | 1905 | Boettger |
| Pseudoboa martinsi | | 2008 | Zaher, Oliveira & Franco |
| Pseudoboa neuwiedii | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Pseudoboa nigra | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Pseudoboa serrana | | 1995 | Morato, Moura-Leite, Prudente & Bérnils |
| Pseudoeryx plicatilis | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Pseustes cinnamomeus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Pseustes poecilonotus | | 1858 | Günther |
| Pseustes sexcarinatus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Pseustes sulphureus | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Psomophis genimaculatus | | 1885 | Boettger |
| Psomophis joberti | | 1884 | Sauvage |
| Psomophis obtusus | | 1864 | Cope |
| Ptychophis flavovirgatus | | 1915 | Gomes |
| Rhachidelus brazili | | 1908 | Boulenger |
| Rhinobothryum lentiginosum | | 1785 | Scopoli |
| Sibon nebulata | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Sibynomorphus lavillai | | 1993 | Scrocchi, Porto & Rey |
| Sibynomorphus mikanii | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Sibynomorphus neuwiedi | | 1911 | Ihering |
| Sibynomorphus turgidus | | 1868 | Cope |
| Sibynomorphus ventrimaculatus | | 1885 | Boulenger |
| Simophis rhinostoma | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Siphlophis cervinus | | 1768 | Laurenti |
| Siphlophis compressus | | 1803 | Daudin |
| Siphlophis leucocephalus | | 1863 | Günther |
| Siphlophis longicaudatus | | 1907 | Andersson |
| Siphlophis pulcher | | 1820 | Raddi |
| Siphlophis worontzowi | | 1940 | Prado |
| Sordellina punctata | | 1880 | Peters |
| Spilotes pullatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Taeniophallus nicagus | | 1895 | Cope |
| Tantilla boipiranga | | 2003 | Sawaya & Sazima |
| Tantilla marcovani | | 2004 | Lema |
| Tantilla melanocephala | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Thamnodynastes almae | | 2003 | Franco & Ferreira |
| Thamnodynastes chaquensis | | 1993 | Bergna & Alvarez |
| Thamnodynastes hypoconia | | 1860 | Cope |
| Thamnodynastes lanei | | 2005 | Bailey, Thomas & Silva-Jr |
| Thamnodynastes longicaudus | | 2003 | Franco, Ferreira, Marques & Sazima |
| Thamnodynastes nattereri | | 1828 | Mikan |
| Thamnodynastes pallidus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Thamnodynastes rutilus | | 1942 | Prado |
| Thamnodynastes sertanejo | | 2005 | Bailey, Thomas & Silva-Jr, 2005 |
| Thamnodynastes strigatus | | 1858 | Günther |
| Tomodon dorsatus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Tomodon ocellatus | | 1854 | Duméril, Bibron & Duméril |
| Tropidodryas serra | | 1837 | Schlegel |
| Tropidodryas striaticeps | | 1869 | Cope |
| Tropidophis paucisquamis | | 1901 | Müller |
| Typhlophis amoipira | | 2002 | Rodrigues & Juncá |
| Typhlophis brongersmianus | | 1976 | Vanzolini |
| Typhlophis minuisquamus | | 1979 | Dixon & Hendricks |
| Typhlophis paucisquamus | | 1979 | Dixon & Hendricks |
| Typhlophis reticulatus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Typhlophis squamosus | | 1839 | Schlegel |
| Typhlophis yonenagae | | 1991 | Rodrigues |
| Umbrivaga pygmaea | | 1868 | Cope |
| Uromacerina ricardinii | | 1897 | Peracca |
| Waglerophis merremii | | 1824 | Wagler |
| Xenodon guentheri | | 1894 | Boulenger |
| Xenodon neuwiedii | | 1863 | Günther |
| Xenodon rhabdocephalus | | 1824 | Wied |
| Xenodon severus | | 1758 | Linnaeus |
| Xenopholis scalaris | | 1861 | Wucherer |
| Xenopholis undulatus | | 1900 | Jensen |
| Xenoxybelis argenteus | | 1803 | Daudin |
| Xenoxybelis boulengeri | | 1923 | Procter |
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